Retatrutide (10 x vials)
Retatrutide is an investigational medication developed by Eli Lilly for the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes. It is a unique triple agonist, meaning it simultaneously targets three different hormone receptors: GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon receptors. This multi-receptor approach aims to regulate blood sugar, suppress appetite, and enhance energy expenditure, making it highly effective for weight loss and diabetes management.
Uses of Retatrutide
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Obesity Treatment:
- Weight Loss: In clinical trials, retatrutide has shown remarkable efficacy in promoting weight loss. Participants receiving higher doses experienced an average weight reduction of over 24% of their starting body weight within 48 weeks (Diabetes.org) (SpringerLink).
- Liver Health: Retatrutide has also demonstrated potential benefits for patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), significantly reducing liver fat content and normalizing liver fat levels in most participants (Diabetes.org).
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Type 2 Diabetes Management:
- Blood Sugar Control: By stimulating insulin release and reducing glucagon secretion, retatrutide helps maintain balanced blood glucose levels. This makes it a promising treatment option for managing type 2 diabetes (Peptide Sciences).
- Insulin Sensitivity: It enhances the body’s response to insulin, thereby improving overall metabolic health and potentially preventing the progression of diabetes (Diabetes.org).
Mechanism of Action
Retatrutide works by:
- GLP-1 Receptor Agonism: Stimulates insulin release in response to elevated blood glucose levels and suppresses glucagon secretion.
- GIP Receptor Agonism: Enhances insulin secretion and has a role in appetite suppression.
- Glucagon Receptor Agonism: Reduces the release of glucagon, aiding in lower blood glucose levels and supporting weight loss efforts (SpringerLink).
Clinical Trials and Future Prospects
Retatrutide is currently undergoing phase 3 clinical trials to further assess its efficacy and safety. If successful, it could become a significant addition to the available treatments for obesity and type 2 diabetes, providing a comprehensive approach to these interrelated conditions (Diabetes.org).
For more detailed information, you can refer to the American Diabetes Association and European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.